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Monday, July 23, 2012

Caiman Lizard

Beauty Of Animal | Caiman Lizard | The caiman lizard is a medium-sized lizards, natively found in the jungles of South America. The caiman lizard is strongly built and is one of the largest lizard species in the Americas. The caiman lizard is a large and powerfully built lizard known to grow up to 120 inches from his nose to the tip of the tail is there. Today there is only one type of lizard found in South America Cayman, Cayman Islands, the Northern is the lizard.
Caiman lizards are large carnivorous predators to hunt down the only other animals to obtain their nutrients. Snails are the primary source of food for the caiman lizard along with other invertebrates such as insects and crustaceans, and occasionally larger animals such as fish, rodents and amphibians.
Because of its relatively large and one part water, part of tree-dwelling lifestyle, have caiman lizards limited predators in their natural environment. Large predatory mammals, including jaguars are known to hunt caiman lizard along with other large reptiles including snakes and crocodiles.
Although little about the reproduction of the Cayman Lizard is known, they are likely to behave in a similar way as other large lizard species. After mating, female caiman lizards will lay their eggs in a hole on the river bank, they cover up, to place them protect from hungry predators. When the hatch baby caiman lizards, they are entirely independent, since there is no prenatal care of the Cayman Lizard parents.
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Wednesday, July 11, 2012

Indian Rhinoceros

Beauty Of Animal | Indian Rhinoceros | The Indian rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis) is also called one-horned rhinoceros greater one-horned rhinoceros and Asian and belongs to the family Rhinocerotidae. . This species is also heavily built the second largest living rhinoceros, behind only the White Rhinoceros. Males average head and body length of 368-380 cm (12.07 to 12.5 ft) with a shoulder height of 170-185 cm (5.6 to 6.07 feet) while women have an average head and body length of 310-340 cm (10.2 to 11.2 feet) and have a shoulder height of 147-173 cm (4.82 to 5.68 feet). Females weigh about 1,600 kg (3,500 lb) on average, men and normally weigh 2000-2130 kg (4400-4700 lb). Rhino horn is present in individual men and women, but not on newborn young. . Males develop a thick neck-folds
This huge rhinoceros is found in the Terai at the foot of the Himalayas, from Nepal to Bhotan.The Indian rhinoceros forms a variety of social groups. Only adult males in general, except for mating and fighting. Mainly adult females without calves only when, Subadult males and females form groups consistent as well. Young women are a little less social than males. Groups of up to 10 Rhinos gather in wallows-typically with a dominant male and female calves, but no subadult males.
The Indian rhinoceros makes a wide variety of vocalizations. Like all Rhinos, the Indian rhinoceros often defecates near other large leaf piles. The Indian Rhino has pedal scent glands are used to mark their presence on the rhino latrines. In totals, Indian Rhinos are often friendly. . Unlike African Rhinos, the Indian Rhino fights with his incisors, rather than horns.

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Black Rhinoceros

 
Beauty Of Animal | Black Rhinoceros | The name black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis) is chosen to distinguish this species from the white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum). This can be confusing, because the two species actually differ according to color. There are four subspecies of black rhino: South-central (Diceros bicornis minor), the most numerous, which once ranged from central Tanzania south through Zambia, Zimbabwe and Mozambique to northern and eastern South Africa, South west (Diceros bicornis bicornis) which are better adapted to arid and semi-arid savannas of Namibia, southern Angola, western Botswana and western South Africa, East African (Diceros bicornis michaeli), mainly in Tanzania ; and West African (Diceros bicornis longipes) which was declared extinct in November 2011. The native name Keitloa Tswanan be used to describe the diversity of South African black rhino in the posterior horn equal to or longer than the anterior horn.
The adult black rhinoceros stands 150-175 cm (59-69 in) high at the shoulder and from 3.5 to 3.9 m (11-13 ft) long. An adult weighs from 850 to 1600 kg (1,900 to 3,500 lb), exceptionally to 1800 kg (4,000 lb), with women less than men. Two horns on the skull are made of keratin with the larger front horn typically 50 cm long, exceptionally up to 140 cm. Sometimes, the third smaller horn may develop. The black rhino is much smaller than the white rhino, and has a pointed mouth, which they use to grasp leaves and twigs when feeding. During the second half of the 20th century their numbers are severely reduced from an estimated 70 000 in the late 1960s to 2410 only in 1995

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Monday, July 2, 2012

White Rhinoceros

Beauty Of Animal | White Rhinoceros | The white or square-lipped rhinoceros rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) is one of five species of rhinoceros that still exist. It has a wide mouth used for grazing and is the most social of all rhino species. The white rhino includes two subspecies: the southern white rhino, with an estimated 17,460 wild-living animals at the end of 2007 (IUCN 2008), and rarer northern white rhino lot. The northern subspecies has a very small remnant, all in captivity
The white rhinoceros is the largest of the five species of rhinoceros and the world's largest land mammals after the three species of elephant. [16] It has a massive body and large head, short neck and broad chest. The head and body length is 3.7 to 4 m (12-13 ft) in men and from 3.4 to 3.65 m (11 to 12.0 feet) in women, with the tail adding another 70 cm (28 in.) and shoulder height is 1.7 to 1.85 m (5 ft 7 in to 6 ft 0.8) are in men and from 1.6 to 1.77 (5 ft 3 in to 5 ft 10 in) in the female. The animals ranged in weight from 1360 to 3630 typically kg (3,000 to 8,000 pounds).
The male, with an average of 2,300 kg (5,100 lb) heavier than females, averaging 1,700 kg (3,700 lb). The largest recorded white rhinoceros was about 4,500 kg (9900 pounds). On its snout it has two horn-like growths, one behind the other. These are made of keratin solid, they differ from the horns of bovids (cows and their relatives), who keratin with a bony core, antlers and of solid bone. The front horn is larger and averages 90 cm (35 in.) long, reaching as much as 150 cm (59 in).
The white rhinoceros also includes prominent hump on the back of his neck. Each of the four feet Stumpy has three toes. The body color ranges from yellowish brown to slate gray. His hair is just the ears and tail edges hedge. White rhinos have distinctive wide, straight mouth that is used for grazing. Ears can move independently to raise sounds but it depends above all on smell. The olfactory passages which are responsible for the smell more than the whole brain. The white rhinoceros the nostrils set on the widest of any land animal.
White rhinoceroses are found in grassland and savannah habitat. Grass herbivore browsers, preferring the shortest grains, the white rhinoceros is one of the most pure browsers. Drinking water twice a day if available, but if dry conditions can live four or five days without water. He spends about half the day eating, one third resting, and the rest of the day doing various other things. White rhinoceroses, as all species of rhino, love wallowing in mudholes to cool down.White rhinoceroses produce sounds that include contact blown call, grunts and snorts during courtship, squeals of distress, and deep bellows or growls when threatened. Threat displays (in males mostly) include dried corn on the ground and his head low posture with ears back, along with snarl threats and shrieking if attacked. The white rhinoceros is fast and agile and can run 50 km / h (31 mph).
 
White rhinoceroses live in accidents or up to 14 herds of animals (usually mostly female). Sub-adult males will congregate, often in conjunction with an adult female. Bulls Most adults only. Bulls dominant marking their territory with urine and faeces. The leaves are placed in well defined piles. It can be between 20 and 30 of these piles to alert passing rhinoceroses it its territory. Another way of marking their territory in their horns on bushes or dry ground and scrapes with its feet before urine spraying. They do this about 10 times an hour while patrolling territory. The same ritual as urine marking except without spraying is also commonly used. The territorial male will scrape-mark every 30 m (98 ft) or less around its territory boundary. Subordinate Legislation men do not identify territory. The most serious fights break out over mating rights relating to a female. Female territory is overlapped extensively and are not protected.

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